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@humzaakhalid: ## The exact folders, plugins,...

@humzaakhalid
17 views Jun 13, 2026
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The exact folders, plugins, and workflow I use - copy it.

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I spent 3 hours rebuilding my note-taking system last year.

Then I found a note from 2022 I had completely forgotten.

It was the exact idea I had just "rebuilt." My system wasn't failing to store ideas.

It was failing to surface them.

You’ve taken notes in 5 different apps.

None of them talks to each other. None of them helps you think.

That’s not a memory problem. That’s a system problem.

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Obsidian fixes it.

And by the end of this issue, you’ll get the AI Second Brain Prompt Pack, 6 Claude prompts for your Obsidian vault.


Three months ago, I had what I thought was a pretty good system.

I had Notion set up with databases for every category.

I had Apple Notes for things I wanted to keep close.

I had a “Read Later” folder in my browser with 340 articles in it.

I had Google Docs for anything I was actually writing.

Four systems. Zero connection.

I thought the problem was the apps.

So I kept switching. Tried Mem. Tried Roam. Tried Capacities. Still lost.

Then a friend sent me a screenshot of his Obsidian graph - 400 connected notes.

I didn’t see a tool. I saw a mind.

His ideas were talking to each other.

Mine were sitting in separate rooms, never introduced.

I set up Obsidian in one evening.

Two weeks later, I stopped losing ideas.

By week four, I was connecting them.

The apps were never the problem. I was building storage. I needed a thinking system.

The worst part?

I was proud of my system.

I had colour-coded folders in Notion.

I had tags. I had templates.

I was organising noise and calling it thinking.

Here’s everything I learned, compressed into one issue.


Before Obsidian: You’re the person who “had a great idea last week” but can’t find it.

After Obsidian: You’re the person in the meeting who says, “I wrote about exactly this three months ago” and actually pulls it up.

That’s not a productivity win.

That’s a reputation shift.


What Obsidian Actually Is

Most note apps store your notes for you.

Obsidian stores your notes as you.

It’s a local-first, plain-text note-taking app built around a simple idea: your notes are Markdown files saved directly on your device.

But the real power isn’t the app. It’s the philosophy behind it.

Obsidian treats your notes like a personal knowledge graph - a web of connected ideas that grows and evolves the more you use it.

Every note can link to another.

Every link builds a map of how you actually think.

The difference from other apps:

Notion → Database thinking (rows, tables, structure first)

Evernote → Filing cabinet thinking (folders, tags, search)

Obsidian → Network thinking (links, connections, emergence)

If Notion is a spreadsheet for your brain and Evernote is a filing cabinet, Obsidian is the whiteboard where ideas actually connect.

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How Obsidian Works

Obsidian runs on three core mechanics. Understand these, and everything else clicks.

  • Vaults: A vault is just a folder on your computer. Every note you create inside it is a .md (Markdown) file. You own it. It never disappears because a company shuts down. You can open it in any text editor. It works offline, always.
  • Internal Links: Type [[note name]] Inside any note, Obsidian creates a live link to that note. This is where the magic starts. One link is nothing. A thousand links become a map of your mind.
  • The Graph View: Every time you link two notes, Obsidian draws a line between them in the Graph View - a live visual of your entire knowledge base. Notes that connect to many others become hubs. Clusters of related ideas reveal themselves. You start to see patterns you didn’t know existed.
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    These three mechanics - vault, links, graph - are the engine. Everything else is customization.

    Step-by-Step: Install and Use Obsidian

    Step 1: Download and Install

    Obsidian is free. No account required.

    Quick setup:

  • Go to obsidian.md and click Download
  • Install for your OS
  • This is the only setup step that requires the internet. Everything after this works offline.


    Step 2: Create Your Vault

    Your vault is your second brain’s home. Name it something personal - “My Mind”, “Knowledge Base”, your name. Keep it somewhere you’ll remember.

    Quick setup:

  • Open the app
  • Click “Create new vault.”
  • Name your vault
  • Choose a folder location on your computer
  • Click Create
  • One vault is enough to start. Don’t create multiple vaults thinking it will keep things “organized” - it fragments your thinking.


    Step 3: Create Your First Notes

    The blank canvas intimidates people. Start simple. Create three notes on Day 1.

    Quick setup:

  • Click on the New Note icon in the top left corner or press Cmd+N(Mac) or Ctrl+N (Windows) to create a new note
  • Title it with a clear name
  • Write freely
  • Repeat for two more notes
  • The point of Day 1 is not to build a perfect system. It’s good to have something to link.


    Step 4: Link Your Notes Together

    This is where Obsidian separates from every other app.

    Quick setup:

  • Inside any note, type [[
  • Start typing the name of another note
  • Select it from the dropdown and press Enter
  • That note is now linked
  • This one habit - linking as you write - is what turns random notes into a thinking system. Most people skip it and wonder why Obsidian feels like any other app.


    Step 5: Set Up Basic Folder Structure

    Don’t over-engineer this. A simple structure beats a complex one that you never maintain.

    Quick setup: Create these four folders in your vault:

    📁 Inbox:         everything new goes here first
    📁 Notes:         processed, permanent notes live here
    📁 Projects:    active project workspaces
    📁 Archive:      old or completed work, out of sight
  • Right-click in the left sidebar → New Folder
  • Name it “Inbox.”
  • Repeat for Notes, Projects, Archive
  • Right-click on the Folder to add Notes, Canvas, bases, etc
  • Every new note starts in the Inbox. You review it weekly and move it to its permanent home. This is called the PARA method, and it works in Obsidian perfectly.


    Step 6: Install Core Plugins

    Obsidian ships with powerful features turned off by default. Turn these on immediately.

    Quick setup:

  • Go to Settings
  • Click “Core Plugins”
  • Enable these:
  • ✓ Backlinks:       see every note that links to the current one
    ✓ Daily Notes:   one note per day, auto-created
    ✓ Outline:            jump to headers inside long notes
    ✓ Tag Views:       visual list of all your tags
    ✓ Templates:      reusable note structures

    Don’t install community plugins yet. Master the core tools first.


    Step 7: Use Templates for Every Note Type

    Templates are the single highest-leverage habit in Obsidian. They remove friction and make every note consistent.

    Quick setup:

  • Create a folder called “Templates” in your vault
  • Create a new note inside it called “Meeting Note Template.”
  • Add this structure:
  • # Meeting: {{title}}
    Date: {{date}}
    Attendees: 
    
    ## Agenda
    
    
    ## Decisions Made
    
    
    ## Action Items
    - [ ] 
    
    ## Links
  • In Settings → Core Plugins → Templates → set your Templates folder
  • Now press Cmd+T Inside any note, insert a template
  • A template you use every time is worth 100 complex systems you set up once and forget.


    Stop here for a second

    You now have something most Obsidian users don’t have after six months.

    But here’s the trap nobody tells you about: The system will feel empty for two weeks.

    You’ll open it, see 8 notes, and think “this isn’t working.”

    That’s not a sign the system is broken.

    That’s the exact moment most people quit. Don’t.


    Quick Pro Tips

  • Use hashtags (#) for status, not topics: Tags like # todo, # review, # waiting Let you filter notes by their position in your workflow. Topics belong in note titles and links, not tags.
  • Write note titles as full sentences: “Why sleep affects memory consolidation” is 10x more useful than “Sleep notes.” Full sentences force clarity and make the graph view readable.
  • Link before you search: If you reference something, link to it. Every [[link]] You make five minutes of future searching.
  • The 2-minute note rule: If a note takes less than 2 minutes to create, do it now. Don’t bookmark. Don’t screenshot. Write the note, drop it in the inbox, and link it later.
  • Review your Inbox every Friday: The Inbox is not permanent storage. Process it weekly - move, link, or delete. A full Inbox is a cluttered mind.

  • Obsidian Note Formats

    Different notes need different structures. Here are the five formats I use for everything:

  • Evergreen Note: A permanent idea, written in your own words. The title is a full claim. Links to 3+ other notes.
  • # Consistent systems beat motivation every time
    The science behind habit formation shows...
    [[Why habits beat willpower]] | [[James Clear's framework]]
  • Meeting Note: Use the template from Step 7. Fill in before and during. Link action items to project notes.
  • Daily Note: Date as title. Loose capture. Link freely. Process weekly.
  • # 2025-06-02
    Working on: [[Obsidian Newsletter Issue]]
    Idea: Daily notes are underrated because...
    Follow up: [[Content Pipeline Project]]
  • Project Note: One note per active project. Top section = goal. Middle = running notes. Bottom = linked resources.
  • # Project: Q3 Content Calendar
    Goal: 12 newsletter issues planned by July 1
    
    ## Status
    In progress
    
    ## Notes + Decisions
    
    ## Resources
    [[Newsletter Format Guide]] | [[Topic Ideas]]

    5. Book/Article Note Source → Key ideas → Your reaction → Links to your existing notes.

    # Book: How to Take Smart Notes — Ahrens
    Core idea: Writing is thinking, not recording thinking.
    My reaction: This changes how I treat drafts.
    Links: [[Why first drafts should be ugly]] | [[Zettelkasten method]]


    Most Common Mistakes to Avoid

    The worst mistake I made wasn't installing 30 plugins. It was copying. For the first month, I highlighted articles and pasted them into Obsidian. I had 200 "notes." I understood nothing. One day, I tried to explain an idea I had "noted" to a friend. Blank. I couldn't do it. Notes aren't knowledge. Copying isn't thinking. Writing the idea in your own words is when understanding happens. I deleted 150 notes that week. Kept 50. The 50 I actually understood. Here is the list of the most common mistakes you should avoid:

  • Building the system before using it: The perfect folder structure means nothing if you have no notes. Write first. Organize later.
  • Treating it like a filing cabinet: Obsidian is not Evernote. If you’re putting notes in folders and never linking them, you’re using a Ferrari as a parking spot.
  • Installing 30 community plugins in Week 1: Every plugin adds friction and potential conflicts. Use core plugins for 30 days. Add community plugins only when you feel a specific gap.
  • Orphan notes: A note that links to nothing is a note you’ll never find again. Every note should link to at least one other note before you close it.
  • Copying instead of writing: Highlighting an article and pasting it into Obsidian is not note-taking. It’s digital hoarding. Write the idea in your own words. That’s when understanding happens.
  • Quitting after one week: Obsidian compounds. At 100 notes, it feels useful. At 500 notes, it feels magical. The readers who quit after 20 notes never find out.
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    Your gift - as promised:

    The AI Second Brain Prompt Pack, 6 Claude Prompts to Build Your Obsidian Vault

    How to use this pack:

  • Copy any prompt below
  • Paste into Claude
  • Replace the text inside [ ] brackets with your own content
  • Hit send.
  • Every prompt is designed to output Obsidian-ready Markdown. Paste the result directly into a new note.


    Prompt 1: Evergreen Note Generator

    What it does: Turns any rough idea, article paragraph, or voice note transcript into a fully structured Evergreen Note, ready to paste into Notes/Evergreen/.

    You are an expert at building a personal knowledge management system in Obsidian.
    
    I want to create an Evergreen Note from the following idea or source material:
    
    [PASTE YOUR ROUGH IDEA, ARTICLE PARAGRAPH, OR VOICE NOTE HERE]
    
    Write a complete Obsidian Evergreen Note using this exact structure:
    
    1. Title: A single full sentence that makes a clear claim. Not a topic label.
       Example of bad title: "Focus"
       Example of good title: "Deep focus requires removing decisions, not just distractions"
    
    2. The idea: 2–4 sentences explaining the idea entirely in my own words. No copying.
    
    3. Why it matters: 2–3 sentences on why this idea is personally significant.
    
    4. Evidence / Examples: One real example, data point, or experience that proves the idea.
    
    5. Connections: 3 suggested links to related ideas I might already have notes on.
       Format each as: [[Suggested Note Title Here]]
    
    6. Source: Where this idea came from.
    
    7. Status checkboxes:
       - [ ] Draft
       - [ ] Developed
       - [ ] Connected (linked to 3+ notes)
    
    Format the entire output as clean Obsidian Markdown with the title as an H1 heading.
    Add the tag #evergreen at the top.
    End with: *Created: {{date:YYYY-MM-DD}} | [[🏠 Home|🏠 Home]]*

    Prompt 2: Literature Note Generator

    What it does: Paste any article, book chapter, or podcast transcript and get a fully structured Literature Note, ready to drop into Notes/Literature/.

    You are helping me build a personal knowledge base in Obsidian.
    
    I just finished reading/watching/listening to this:
    
    Title: [TITLE OF BOOK / ARTICLE / PODCAST]
    Author: [AUTHOR NAME]
    Type: [Book / Article / Podcast / Video]
    
    Here is the content or my raw notes from it:
    
    [PASTE ARTICLE TEXT, BOOK EXCERPT, OR YOUR RAW NOTES HERE]
    
    Create a complete Obsidian Literature Note using this structure:
    
    1. H1 title: "📚 [Title] — [Author]"
    
    2. A source details table with: Type, Author, Date (today), Rating (ask me to fill in)
    
    3. The core argument: The single most important thing this source says. One sentence.
    
    4. 3 ideas worth keeping: Each written entirely in my own words. Full sentences.
       No direct quotes unless the exact wording is legally or factually critical.
    
    5. The one thing I'm changing: One specific action I will take because of this.
    
    6. My reaction: Did I agree? What surprised me? What felt wrong?
    
    7. Links to existing notes: 3 suggested Obsidian note titles this connects to.
       Format as: [[Suggested Connection Here]]
    
    8. One raw quote worth keeping (under 15 words, inside a blockquote).
    
    Format as clean Obsidian Markdown. Add tag #literature at the top.
    End with: *Created: {{date:YYYY-MM-DD}} | [[🏠 Home|🏠 Home]]*

    Prompt 3: Meeting Note Processor

    What it does: Paste your messy meeting notes or transcript and get a clean, structured Meeting Note, decisions, action items, and links all extracted automatically.

    You are helping me organise my notes in Obsidian.
    
    Here are my raw notes or transcript from a meeting:
    
    Meeting name: [MEETING NAME]
    Date: [DATE]
    Attendees: [LIST OF NAMES]
    
    Raw notes / transcript:
    [PASTE YOUR MESSY NOTES OR TRANSCRIPT HERE]
    
    Extract and structure this into a clean Obsidian Meeting Note:
    
    1. H1 title: "🤝 Meeting: [Meeting Name]"
    
    2. A details table: Date, Attendees, Type (1:1 / Team / Client), Project (if mentioned)
    
    3. Agenda: What the meeting was actually about (3 bullet points max)
    
    4. Key decisions made: Only confirmed decisions — not discussions or maybes.
    
    5. Action items table with 3 columns: Action | Owner | By when
       Extract every commitment or task mentioned. If no deadline was stated, write "TBD".
    
    6. Follow-up: What needs to happen before the next meeting.
    
    7. Links: 2–3 suggested Obsidian note titles this meeting connects to.
       Format as: [[Suggested Note Title]]
    
    Be ruthless about extracting action items. If it sounds like a commitment, it goes in 
    the table.
    Format as clean Obsidian Markdown. Add tag #meeting at the top.
    End with: *Created: {{date:YYYY-MM-DD}} | [[🏠 Home|🏠 Home]]*

    Prompt 4: Daily Note Reflection Starter

    What it does: Answers 3 quick questions and Claude fills your entire Daily Note, working on your idea, tasks, and reflection in under 60 seconds.

    You are helping me write today's Daily Note in Obsidian.
    
    Answer these 3 questions for me based on what I tell you:
    
    1. What I'm working on today: [WRITE 2–3 THINGS YOU ARE WORKING ON]
    2. One idea I want to keep: [WRITE ONE ROUGH IDEA FROM TODAY]
    3. How today went: [ONE LINE — good, bad, or neutral]
    
    Using my answers, write a complete Obsidian Daily Note:
    
    1. H1 title: "🗓 [TODAY'S DATE] — [DAY OF WEEK]"
    2. Tag: #daily
    3. Section: What I'm working on today — 3 bullet points from my answer
    4. Section: One idea worth keeping — expand my rough idea into 3–4 clear sentences,
       then suggest one Evergreen Note to link it to: [[Suggested Link Here]]
    5. Section: Tasks — create 3–5 tasks from what I said I'm working on,
       formatted as: - [ ] task
    6. Section: Links from today — suggest 3 Obsidian notes this day connects to
    7. Section: End-of-day reflection
       - One thing that went well (based on my answer)
       - One thing to do differently tomorrow
    
    Format as clean Obsidian Markdown.
    End with: *[[📥 Inbox|← Back to Inbox]] | [[🏠 Home|🏠 Home]]*

    Prompt 5: Idea Connection Finder

    What it does: Paste two note titles, and Claude finds the connection, explains why they are linked, and writes the link text to add to both notes.

    I have two notes in my Obsidian vault and I want to understand how they connect.
    
    Note 1 title: [PASTE YOUR FIRST NOTE TITLE]
    Note 1 content (optional): [PASTE NOTE CONTENT OR LEAVE BLANK]
    
    Note 2 title: [PASTE YOUR SECOND NOTE TITLE]
    Note 2 content (optional): [PASTE NOTE CONTENT OR LEAVE BLANK]
    
    Do the following:
    
    1. Explain the connection between these two notes in 2–3 sentences.
       Be specific — not "they are both about productivity" but WHY the ideas relate.
    
    2. Write the exact link text to add to Note 1 pointing to Note 2:
       [[Note 2 Title]] — [one sentence explaining why this link exists]
    
    3. Write the exact link text to add to Note 2 pointing to Note 1:
       [[Note 1 Title]] — [one sentence explaining why this link exists]
    
    4. Suggest one third note I should create that sits between these two ideas.
       Give it a full-sentence title that makes a claim.
    
    5. Give me one question these two connected notes raise that I haven't answered yet.
       This question should become my next Evergreen Note.

    Prompt 6: Article to Obsidian Note

    What it does: Paste any article URL content or full text, and Claude strips it down to only what matters, structured as a Literature Note, zero fluff.

    I want to capture the key ideas from this article into my Obsidian vault.
    
    Article title: [ARTICLE TITLE]
    Article URL: [URL IF YOU HAVE IT]
    Article text: [PASTE THE FULL ARTICLE TEXT HERE]
    
    Do NOT summarise the whole article. I only want what is worth keeping.
    
    Extract:
    1. The single most important argument (one sentence — my words, not the author's)
    2. The 3 most surprising or useful ideas — each in my own words, 2–3 sentences each
    3. The one thing I should actually do differently because of this article
    4. Two ideas from this article that conflict with things I might already believe
    5. 3 Obsidian note titles this article connects to — format as [[Suggested Title Here]]
    6. One quote worth keeping (under 15 words, in a blockquote)
    
    Then write the complete Literature Note in Obsidian Markdown format.
    Title format: "📚 [Article Title] — [Author]"
    Add tag #literature at the top.
    End with: *Created: {{date:YYYY-MM-DD}} | [[🏠 Home|🏠 Home]]*

    If this helped you, forward it. Most people will find this in three months. You found it today, pass it on while it's still early.

    That is how this list grows. Readers like you are sending it to people like them.

    I write my exclusive content in my newsletter. Make sure to subscribe (It's free)

    And for shorter takes between issues, follow me on X →Hamza Khalid

    Hamza 💙

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